Personal Finance Basics

Bad Money Habits to Break for Better Finances

October 19th, 2023 Oct 19, 2023 Read time: 8 min

Stressed woman covers face with her hands while sitting at a table covered in bills

Key Takeaways

  • Overspending happens when people don’t track spending or stick to a budget, making it easy to spend more than they earn. 
  • Building emergency savings is essential, with experts recommending three to six months of expenses saved. 
  • Creating a budget and automating bills can prevent late fees and protect your credit score. 
  • Poor spending habits can quickly add up over time, but simple strategies, such as using shopping lists, can help keep your budget on track. 
  • Starting retirement savings early, even with small amounts, gives your money more time to grow. 

The first step in solving any problem is knowing you have one. This is especially true with bad money habits. You can’t fix poor money management until you see what needs to change. If you’re reading this, you’ve already taken that first step.

In this article, we’ll show you exactly what bad spending habits to watch for and how to fix them. 

Common Signs of Poor Money Habits 

Recognizing the signs of bad money habits can help you take control of your finances. Here are the most common signs to watch out for: 

  • Living paycheck to paycheck
  • Frequently paying late fees
  • Relying on credit cards for necessities
  • Having little or no emergency savings
  • Avoiding looking at your bank account
  • Not knowing where your money goes
  • Frequently overdrawing your checking account

8 Bad Money Habits and How to Break Them 

Here are eight bad money habits that are holding you back and ways to finally break free. 

1. Overspending

Spending more money than you have is one of the most common bad money habits. When you overspend, you might rely on credit cards to cover the difference, creating debt that’s hard to escape. Many people don’t realize they’re overspending because they’re not tracking their purchases regularly. 

Here are practical ways to get your spending under control: 

  • Create and stick to a budget. A budget shows where your money goes. Write down income and expenses, then ensure you’re not spending more than you earn. 
  • Make purchases with cash or debit cards, not credit cards. Cash or debit limits you to what you have, preventing credit card debt. 
  • Shop mindfully. Before buying, ask yourself if you really need it. Consider if it fits your budget. 
  • Wait before you buy. Give yourself 24 hours before non-essential purchases to avoid impulse buys. 

2. Impulse buying

Impulse buying is when you purchase something without planning or thinking it through. You see something on sale or get an ad and buy it right away. This adds up quickly and can wreck your budget. 

Combat impulse purchases with these strategies: 

  • Make a shopping list. Before shopping or browsing online, write down what you need and stick to it. Don’t add anything else. 
  • Unsubscribe from marketing email and text lists. Retailers send messages to make you buy things you don’t need. Unsubscribe so you’re not constantly tempted. 
  • Avoid buying “suggested” or “related” items. When shopping online, ignore the “people also bought” sections. These are designed to increase spending. 

3. Not having emergency savings

Without emergency savings, any unexpected expense becomes a crisis. For example, if your car breaks down or you need to see a doctor, you might suddenly be stuck without emergency money to cover it. This forces people to rely on credit cards or loans for basic emergencies. In fact, this is a reality for the 21% of Americans who don’t have emergency savings

Start building your safety net with these steps: 

  • Have a savings goal. Try to save at least three to six months of living expenses. Start small—even just a few hundred dollars can help with minor emergencies.
  • Make consistent contributions. Set up automatic transfers from your checking account to your savings account each payday. Even $25 adds up. 
  • Decrease unnecessary spending. Find things to cut. Cancel unused subscriptions, cook at home, and find free entertainment. 

4. Not having a budget

When you don’t have a financial budget, you don’t know where your money goes. Without tracking your spending, it’s nearly impossible to save money or reach financial goals. A budget gives every dollar a job. 

Follow these tips to build a budget for yourself and your family: 

  • Estimate your income. Add up all the money you bring home each month after taxes. 
  • Estimate expenses. Write down everything you spend money on, such as rent, utilities, groceries, gas, insurance, and entertainment. Track spending for a month. 
  • Consider your priorities and goals. Decide what matters most financially and make sure your budget reflects it. 
  • Review and adjust regularly. Check your budget weekly. If you’re overspending in one area, adjust your habits.
  • Start with small changes. Make one or two spending changes, master those, then add more. 
Woman looking at her laptop with a concerned expression as she confronts the consequences of her bad money habits 

5. Not paying bills on time

Late bill payments hurt you in multiple ways. You’ll pay late fees that waste money. Missing payments also damages your credit score, making it harder to borrow money later. Some bills might even lead to shutoffs. Being bad with money often starts with forgetting to pay bills on time. 

Stay on top of your bills with these approaches: 

  • Create a bill payment calendar. Write down when each bill is due and set reminders a few days before. 
  • Set up automated payments. Most companies allow automated payments from your bank, reducing the risk of missed payments. 
  • Sign up for payment reminders. Turn on text or email notifications for all accounts. 
  • Pay online or by phone. Don’t rely on mail. Pay online or by phone for immediate processing. 

6. Carrying a credit card balance or high-interest debt

When you carry a balance, you pay interest on top of what you originally spent. A $100 purchase could end up costing much more if you don’t pay it off quickly, and high credit utilization also hurts your credit score. In the United States, the average credit card debt per American reached $6,715 in December 2025—up $135 from $6,580 in December 2024. 

Get out of credit card debt with these methods: 

  • Stop using your credit cards. Put your cards away so you stop adding to the balance. Use cash or debit while you focus on paying off what you owe. 
  • Pay more than the minimum. The minimum barely covers interest, keeping you in debt for longer. Pay as much as you can above the minimum to pay off a personal loan faster or knock down that credit card balance. 
  • Consider the debt avalanche method. List all debts from the highest to lowest interest rate. Pay minimums on everything, but put extra toward the highest-interest debt first. 
  • Look into debt consolidation. Debt consolidation combines multiple debts into one payment, often with lower interest. This can make debt easier to manage.

7. Not saving for retirement 

When retirement feels far away, it’s easy to put off saving. But this can seriously hurt your future. The earlier you start saving for the future, the more time you give your money to grow. Waiting even a few years can cost you tens of thousands of dollars. 

Begin building your retirement fund now by following these tips:

  • Start with your employer’s 401(k). If your job offers a 401(k) as an employee benefit, make sure to sign up as early as possible. Many employers match part of what you contribute, providing additional money. Try to contribute enough to get the full match. 
  • Open an IRA. If you don’t have a 401(k) or want to save more, open an Individual Retirement Account. Start with small contributions and increase them over time. 
  • Automate your contributions. Set up automatic transfers to retirement accounts so you can save before you spend the money. Small amounts add up significantly over decades. 
  • Increase contributions with raises. When you get a raise, increase retirement contributions by at least half the raise amount. You’ll still see more money in your paycheck while boosting savings. 

8. Neglecting savings accounts

Many people focus only on checking accounts and forget about savings entirely. Savings accounts earn interest, helping your money grow. They also keep money separate from everyday spending, making you less likely to use it for non-essential purchases. 

Make the most of your savings with these strategies: 

  • Choose high-yield savings accounts. Not all savings accounts are equal. High-yield accounts often offer higher interest rates. Shop around to find the best rate. 
  • Keep multiple savings accounts. Have one for emergencies, another for specific goals like a car, and maybe another for long-term plans. This keeps money organized and helps track progress. 
  • Don’t touch your savings. Treat savings as off-limits except for true emergencies or when you’ve reached your goal. Avoid dipping into these funds for everyday purchases. 
  • Review accounts regularly. Check your savings each month to watch your balance grow. This keeps you motivated and helps spot any issues. 
A man looks concerned while examining a bank statement at home 

Bad Money Habits: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the potential consequences of bad financial habits?

Bad financial habits may lead to debt, damaged credit scores, and money stress. You can face late fees, high interest charges, and difficulty qualifying for loans. These habits can prevent you from buying a home, saving for retirement, or handling emergencies. 

Why do people develop bad money habits?

People develop bad money habits for various reasons. Many never learned proper money management growing up. Others overspend to cope with stress or keep up with friends. Easy credit access makes it easy to spend money you don’t have. Meanwhile, marketing and social media may encourage constant buying. 

How can I identify bad spending habits?

The best way to identify bad spending habits is to track every purchase for a month to see where your money goes. Look for patterns—maybe you order takeout when stressed or shop online late at night. Check if you’re spending more than you earn, carrying credit card balances, or lacking emergency savings. 

Change Your Habits to Improve Your Financial Health Today

Breaking bad money habits takes time, but it’s worth it. Small changes add up to big results when you’re consistent. Start with one or two habits from this list that you know need fixing. Once those feel natural, tackle another habit.

Sun Loan is here to help when you need financial support. Whether you need help managing existing debt or require short-term financial assistance, we offer personal loans tailored to fit your budget. Take control of your finances today by building better money habits.

Author – Holly Munoz

Holly Munoz serves as Regional Vice President at Brundage Management, the management holding company that operates Sun Loan and related subsidiaries. Holly has over 15 years of experience in the loan ... Read more »

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